Scoliosis is a condition that causes the spine to unnaturally curve to one side and is commonly diagnosed during the later stages of childhood or early teenage years. It is an abnormal curvature of the backbone that can cause pain and problems in day-to-day life and is more common in women than in men.
Although most cases of scoliosis are mild and don’t require treatment, some cases can worsen with growth. Extreme cases of scoliosis require the best orthopaedic surgery in Siliguri as severe cases of this condition can be disabling and can limit the space within the chest causing problems and making it tough for the lungs to function normally.
This condition does not cause many symptoms when it's mild and its symptoms can also depend on its type. Given below are some of the common signs and symptoms of scoliosis:
- Back Stiffness
- Lower Back Pain
- A Visible Curve In The Back
- Fatigue Due To Muscle Strain
- Back Stiffness
- Pain And Numbness In Legs
- Breathing Difficulty Due To Upper Spine Curve
- Uneven Shoulder Waist Or Hips
- One shoulder blade appears more prominent than the other
As mentioned before treatments for scoliosis depend on how severely it affects a person and mild scoliosis commonly doesn't require any treatment. Mild scoliosis is observed with check-ups and tests once in a while to see if it's getting worse. Given below are common treatments of scoliosis you can find in an orthopaedic hospital in Siliguri:
Braces
Braces are used for children who are still growing and have moderate scoliosis as a brace can prevent the curve from getting worse. These braces are made from plastic and are worn between 13 and 16 hours a day.
Spinal Fusion Surgery
Spinal fusion is the type of surgery where the doctors connect two or more bones in the spine to limit them from moving independently. Pieces of bones or similar materials are placed between the bones and metal rods, screws, hooks and wires are used to hold them in place while the bones fuse.
Expanding Rod
This treatment is used when scoliosis progresses rapidly at a young age. Doctors attach one or two expandable rods to the spine that can adjust in height with the child's growth. Every 3 to 6 months the rods can be lengthened using surgery or a remote.
If you're suffering from symptoms of scoliosis or any other orthopaedic problems you need to visit a specialist that provides the best orthopaedic surgery in Siliguri. A specialist provides quality diagnosis and treatments with professional facilities for numerous orthopaedic conditions.